Halifax changes landing fee structure

By COPA Flight 60 Captain, Paul MacLellan
In the summer of 2002, COPA Flight 60 was advised that Halifax International Airport Authority (HIAA) would institute landing fees for all aircraft effective Oct. 1, 2002.
This meant a $25 fee for every landing and there would even be a similar fee for touch and goes as well as practice approaches.
A committee representing COPA Flight 60 contacted HIAA and requested a meeting to discuss the implications of this fee and to try to have it rescinded. On September 10, the committee met with Joyce Carter, VP Finance and Jerry Staples, Manager Marketing and Business Development.
Our objective was to have HIAA eliminate the landing fee or at least postpone it until they have time to consider the issues we presented them. We asked them to consider the following points:
a) The classification of aircraft for the fee structure may be too broad, and they agreed to look into this and consider an under 3,000 kg category.
b) The revenue to HIAA for this category of aircraft may not be as great as they anticipated.
c) They recognized that the fees may well result in loss of revenue for other airport operations (taxi, car rentals, hotels, meals, fuel, aviation shop, maintenance, etc.).
d) Rather than discouraging small aircraft from coming to HIAA, we asked that management consider a change in strategy and encourage small aircraft to visit by dropping the fee and adopting a policy of being friendly to small aircraft.
e) If a general policy of eliminating the landing fees for small aircraft cannot be achieved, we asked that it at least be reduced in line with other comparable airports across Canada. Further, we asked that special consideration be given to local aircraft.
f) Another idea HIAA was asked to consider was to add, say, 1¢ per litre of fuel purchased by itinerant aircraft. Not surprisingly, they had already considered this and felt inappropriate.
HIAA emphasized their requirement to be cost effective and self-financing, as well as fair to all of the users of the facility, including on-site businesses.
That meeting was very positive and resulted in HIAA requesting additional information from COPA to support some of the arguments made.
On October 18, a follow up letter was sent to HIAA from COPA Flight 60 outlining the premise of our arguments and incorporating related statistics. The main points we emphasized were:
a) The landing fee would negatively affect traffic at the airport at a time when traffic is already slipping behind other comparable Canadian airports.
b) The reduced traffic negatively affects local business at the airport (car rentals, hotel, restaurant, maintenance, fuel, etc.).
c) The fee of $25 is unreasonably high for small private aircraft. We suggested that we would be satisfied if the exemption were reduced to include only aircraft under 2,000 kg, as this seems to be in line with the Nav Canada breakdown of traffic.
COPA Flight 60 suggested that additional traffic at HIAA is attainable and desirable. A small increase would offset the landing fee income projected for the under 2,000 kg traffic. As traffic dropped significantly at Halifax International Airport over the last five years, surely an increase in traffic would be preferable.
To discourage a segment of general aviation from using the airport, through an unusually high landing fee, is counter to what we would see as an improvement in the long-term health of the airport.
While the number of aircraft under 2,000 kg suggested significant revenue for HIAA, we were able to convince them that the cost of obtaining that revenue was very high. Further, we were able to show that the loss of revenue to airport businesses, based on studies done by COPA National, was far in excess of the net revenue generated by HIAA.
We also suggested that eliminating the fee, and the resultant good will, would actually result in an increase in traffic and revenue for airport businesses.
To be fair, while the above scenarios speculate on increasing general aviation traffic, we recognized there are many more variables to consider. Traffic may not increase significantly, even if HIAA promoted general aviation.
The increased gross revenue to airport operators, even if traffic levels did increase, would not necessarily translate into direct income for HIAA (although the indirect benefits would be hard to measure and could be even more substantial).
The traffic mix would have to be managed so that the prime users of the airport, the commercial operators, would not be disadvantaged through delays.
However, notwithstanding these factors, we felt HIAA would be progressive to adopt this alternate strategy in their requirement to be efficient and cost effective.
In our response, we pointed out that general aviation pilots do not object to paying their fair share of costs, and recognize that we do consume services at airports. We pay a fee to Nav Canada, and pay a premium for fuel and parts and services, all of which helps pay for airport services and infrastructure, either directly or indirectly. Our general tax dollars have initially constructed the airports throughout the country.
Over the next several months, the issues were discussed internally at HIAA, and with our COPA Flight 60 member, Arthur Van Maurik, who spearheaded negotiations for COPA Flight 60.
On Jan. 30, 2003, Halifax International Airport Authority advised COPA Flight 60 Captain Paul MacLellan that they would grant an exemption for the landing fees for aircraft under 2,000 kg. In lieu of the $25 landing fee, COPA Flight 60 would pay a fee of $750. This arrangement would be renewable annually at the request of COPA Flight 60.
Needless to say, this met with the enthusiastic acceptance of the COPA members and other flyers locally. In fact, as a show of acceptance and our appreciation, Van Maurik has volunteered to pay the fee each year.
COPA Flight 60 will institute a fund raising process that will reimburse Van Maurik, and in the process, generate a wider community of aviation activity.
COPA Flight 60 wishes to extend our appreciation to HIAA and particularly Joyce Carter, for having a broader vision and helping to promote General Aviation. In these very trying times, such cooperation bodes well for the future of aviation.
COPA Flight 60 also wishes to acknowledge the assistance and encouragement shown by COPA National. This again demonstrates the value of a strong central aviation voice.
Finally, we wish to thank Arthur Van Maurik for his tenacity and negotiating skills used to bring about a fair deal for HIAA and the aviation community.